Apache http 설치
[root@web-a ~]# yum install httpd
Loaded plugins: extras_suggestions, langpacks, priorities, update-motd
amzn2-core | 3.6 kB 00:00:00
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package httpd.x86_64 0:2.4.58-1.amzn2 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: httpd-filesystem = 2.4.58-1.amzn2 for package: httpd-2.4.58-1.amzn2.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: httpd-tools = 2.4.58-1.amzn2 for package: httpd-2.4.58-1.amzn2.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: /etc/mime.types for package: httpd-2.4.58-1.amzn2.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: httpd-filesystem for package: httpd-2.4.58-1.amzn2.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: mod_http2 for package: httpd-2.4.58-1.amzn2.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: system-logos-httpd for package: httpd-2.4.58-1.amzn2.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libapr-1.so.0()(64bit) for package: httpd-2.4.58-1.amzn2.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libaprutil-1.so.0()(64bit) for package: httpd-2.4.58-1.amzn2.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package apr.x86_64 0:1.7.2-1.amzn2 will be installed
---> Package apr-util.x86_64 0:1.6.3-1.amzn2.0.1 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: apr-util-bdb(x86-64) = 1.6.3-1.amzn2.0.1 for package: apr-util-1.6.3-1.amzn2.0.1.x86_64
---> Package generic-logos-httpd.noarch 0:18.0.0-4.amzn2 will be installed
---> Package httpd-filesystem.noarch 0:2.4.58-1.amzn2 will be installed
---> Package httpd-tools.x86_64 0:2.4.58-1.amzn2 will be installed
---> Package mailcap.noarch 0:2.1.41-2.amzn2 will be installed
---> Package mod_http2.x86_64 0:1.15.19-1.amzn2.0.1 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package apr-util-bdb.x86_64 0:1.6.3-1.amzn2.0.1 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
==================================================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
==================================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
httpd x86_64 2.4.58-1.amzn2 amzn2-core 1.4 M
Installing for dependencies:
apr x86_64 1.7.2-1.amzn2 amzn2-core 130 k
apr-util x86_64 1.6.3-1.amzn2.0.1 amzn2-core 101 k
apr-util-bdb x86_64 1.6.3-1.amzn2.0.1 amzn2-core 22 k
generic-logos-httpd noarch 18.0.0-4.amzn2 amzn2-core 19 k
httpd-filesystem noarch 2.4.58-1.amzn2 amzn2-core 25 k
httpd-tools x86_64 2.4.58-1.amzn2 amzn2-core 88 k
mailcap noarch 2.1.41-2.amzn2 amzn2-core 31 k
mod_http2 x86_64 1.15.19-1.amzn2.0.1 amzn2-core 149 k
Transaction Summary
==================================================================================================================================================================================
Install 1 Package (+8 Dependent packages)
Total download size: 1.9 M
Installed size: 5.3 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
(1/9): apr-1.7.2-1.amzn2.x86_64.rpm | 130 kB 00:00:00
(2/9): apr-util-1.6.3-1.amzn2.0.1.x86_64.rpm | 101 kB 00:00:00
(3/9): apr-util-bdb-1.6.3-1.amzn2.0.1.x86_64.rpm | 22 kB 00:00:00
(4/9): generic-logos-httpd-18.0.0-4.amzn2.noarch.rpm | 19 kB 00:00:00
(5/9): httpd-2.4.58-1.amzn2.x86_64.rpm | 1.4 MB 00:00:00
(6/9): httpd-filesystem-2.4.58-1.amzn2.noarch.rpm | 25 kB 00:00:00
(7/9): httpd-tools-2.4.58-1.amzn2.x86_64.rpm | 88 kB 00:00:00
(8/9): mailcap-2.1.41-2.amzn2.noarch.rpm | 31 kB 00:00:00
(9/9): mod_http2-1.15.19-1.amzn2.0.1.x86_64.rpm | 149 kB 00:00:00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 7.5 MB/s | 1.9 MB 00:00:00
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Installing : apr-1.7.2-1.amzn2.x86_64 1/9
Installing : apr-util-1.6.3-1.amzn2.0.1.x86_64 2/9
Installing : apr-util-bdb-1.6.3-1.amzn2.0.1.x86_64 3/9
Installing : httpd-tools-2.4.58-1.amzn2.x86_64 4/9
Installing : generic-logos-httpd-18.0.0-4.amzn2.noarch 5/9
Installing : mailcap-2.1.41-2.amzn2.noarch 6/9
Installing : httpd-filesystem-2.4.58-1.amzn2.noarch 7/9
Installing : mod_http2-1.15.19-1.amzn2.0.1.x86_64 8/9
Installing : httpd-2.4.58-1.amzn2.x86_64 9/9
Verifying : httpd-tools-2.4.58-1.amzn2.x86_64 1/9
Verifying : httpd-filesystem-2.4.58-1.amzn2.noarch 2/9
Verifying : apr-util-bdb-1.6.3-1.amzn2.0.1.x86_64 3/9
Verifying : httpd-2.4.58-1.amzn2.x86_64 4/9
Verifying : apr-1.7.2-1.amzn2.x86_64 5/9
Verifying : apr-util-1.6.3-1.amzn2.0.1.x86_64 6/9
Verifying : mailcap-2.1.41-2.amzn2.noarch 7/9
Verifying : generic-logos-httpd-18.0.0-4.amzn2.noarch 8/9
Verifying : mod_http2-1.15.19-1.amzn2.0.1.x86_64 9/9
Installed:
httpd.x86_64 0:2.4.58-1.amzn2
Dependency Installed:
apr.x86_64 0:1.7.2-1.amzn2 apr-util.x86_64 0:1.6.3-1.amzn2.0.1 apr-util-bdb.x86_64 0:1.6.3-1.amzn2.0.1 generic-logos-httpd.noarch 0:18.0.0-4.amzn2
httpd-filesystem.noarch 0:2.4.58-1.amzn2 httpd-tools.x86_64 0:2.4.58-1.amzn2 mailcap.noarch 0:2.1.41-2.amzn2 mod_http2.x86_64 0:1.15.19-1.amzn2.0.1
Complete!
version 확인
[root@web-a ~]# httpd -v
Server version: Apache/2.4.58 ()
Server built: Oct 26 2023 20:09:34
httpd 시작, 상태 확인
status 명령어로 조회했을 때 httpd가 inactive인 상태임을 확인
[root@web-a ~]# systemctl status httpd
● httpd.service - The Apache HTTP Server
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: inactive (dead)
Docs: man:httpd.service(8)
start로 데몬을 실행하고 서버 재부팅 시 자동으로 시작되도록 enable 명령어 입력
[root@web-a ~]# systemctl start httpd
[root@web-a ~]# systemctl enable httpd
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/httpd.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service.
status 명령어로 active 상태임을 확인
[root@web-a ~]# systemctl status httpd
● httpd.service - The Apache HTTP Server
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: active (running) since Sat 2024-01-20 02:14:59 UTC; 7s ago
Docs: man:httpd.service(8)
Main PID: 3402 (httpd)
Status: "Processing requests..."
CGroup: /system.slice/httpd.service
├─3402 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
├─3404 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
├─3405 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
├─3406 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
├─3407 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
└─3408 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
Jan 20 02:14:59 web-a systemd[1]: Starting The Apache HTTP Server...
Jan 20 02:14:59 web-a httpd[3402]: AH00558: httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using fe80::4d:a3ff:febc:340%eth0. Set th...this message
Jan 20 02:14:59 web-a systemd[1]: Started The Apache HTTP Server.
Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full
curl localhost 명령어 입력해서 내부에서 확인하기
[root@web-a ~]# curl localhost
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en">
<head>
<title>Test Page for the Apache HTTP Server</title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<style type="text/css">
/*<![CDATA[*/
body {
background-color: #fff;
color: #000;
font-size: 0.9em;
font-family: sans-serif,helvetica;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
index.html 파일에 WEB A 내용 넣기
echo "WEB A" > /var/www/html/index.html
다시 curl localhost 명령어로 확인하기
[root@web-a html]# curl localhost
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